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Crews prepare to place electric cable, connect power supply for reconfigured Pump Stations
For the past year workers have been preparing Pump Stations 1,
3, 4 and 9 to receive new pumping systems and operating equipment.
The project called Strategic Reconfiguration will upgrade and
standardize equipment by placing new electric-motor-driven pumps
at the reconfigured stations in an effort to reduce costs, improve
operating efficiency, and increase pipeline safety and
reliability.
With
more than 250 construction personnel working at the four pump
stations, crews are installing module platforms and erecting
infrastructure for new operating components. Structural steel
supports for pipe and cable trays are being assembled at each
station. Winter work focuses on pulling more than 250 miles of
electric cable to connect the symphony of electric components and
modules that will power and control new pump station equipment.
In mid-January a survey team visited each pump station and began
identifying underground locations where cable will be located.
Some of the cable will be placed in above ground trays and other
portions will be laid in the ground. Prior to trenching areas for
below ground cable installation, crews used ground penetrating
radar (GPR) to locate any existing cables, pipes or objects hidden
beneath the surface. GPR works by sending pulses of ultra high
frequency radio waves into the ground through an antenna. These
waves reflect off buried objects and produce a continuous
cross-sectional profile of subsurface features at construction
sites without drilling, probing, or digging. These steps assure
that ongoing operations will not be interrupted. When cable pulls
are complete, crews will begin terminating wires and preparing the
system for functional testing.
Under
the new TAPS operating model, the modularized pump station design
combined with increased automation and upgraded control systems,
will be scalable for changes in pipeline throughput. The project
will simplify operations by providing more flexibility to adjust
for changing flow forecasts and by allowing those adjustments to
be made more easily. When station upgrades are complete, Alyeska
will be able to pump up to 1.14 million barrels per day. Volume
increases can be made by adding additional pumping units at the
electrified stations, using drag reducing agents to improve flow
rates, and by bringing additional pump stations online. Current
throughput today is just less than 900,000 barrels. Startup of the
reconfigured system is expected to occur in the third and fourth
quarters of 2006.
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