
News Bulletin 1250
HYDROCARBON EVIDENCE CONFIRMED IN SOIL IN THOMPSON PASS
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ANCHORAGE, AK. November 27, 1996. --
Alyeska Pipeline Service Company reported today that evidence of hydrocarbons has been
found in the soil near the trans-Alaska pipeline in Thompson Pass, at pipeline milepost
776. Alyeska is conducting an on-site investigation to determine the source and extent of
the hydrocarbons. The hydrocarbons were detected by soil gas probes.
This section of the pipeline has been under
detailed scrutiny to determine if pulsations in the pipe in this area could affect
pipeline integrity. The pulsations result from crude oil turbulence as it moves through
steep sections of the pipeline in Thompson Pass. Alyeska is completing a detailed
evaluation of the effect of the pipeline vibration on several irregularities in the pipe.
The irregularities include several small dents and one section of pipe that is slightly
out of round or ovaled. All of the irregularities are within U.S. Department
of Transportation guidelines for normal operating conditions. The probes that found the
hydrocarbons are placed near the section of ovaled pipe. This section of pipe
also includes two small dents.
Alyeska recently began installing soil
probes in the ground along the pipeline near the source of the pipe pulsations in Thompson
Pass to provide additional leak detection. Using this system, the probes are placed in the
ground and gas from the soil is drawn into testing equipment, using a vacuum system, for
an immediate scan for indications of hydrocarbons. Samples can also be drawn into sample
bags for additional testing.
Equipment necessary to eliminate the pipe
pulsations is being designed and will be installed next summer.
The pipeline is currently operating at 1.46
million barrels per day.
The Joint Pipeline Office has been notified
of the incident.
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